Trial Conference

The person responsible for presenting your case at the trial must attend. That may either be you, your lawyer, an articled student, or your insurer (if your insurer is defending a claim made against you). Witnesses should not attend. A judge hears the case in a 30-minute conference.

What to Expect

The judge reviews the claim, determines the amount of time needed for trial, and may make other orders for the hearing of the trial. 

The judge can:

• Decide on issues that do not require evidence
• Make a payment order
• Discuss evidence that may be required at trial and the procedure followed if a trial is necessary
• Order a party to produce information
• Make an order respecting the evidence of experts
• If the claim is regarding property damage, the judge can order the claimant to allow a person chosen by the defendant to examine the damaged property
• Order the claimant to attend a medical practitioner doctor at their the expense of the defendant and the defendant serve the doctor’s medical practioner’s report on the the claimant respondent at least 7 days before trial and submit the report to the registry at least 14 days before trial or bring a copy of the report to the trial
• Make an order respecting time limits for part or all of a trial
• Give a non-binding opinion on the probable outcome of a trial
• Send the matter to mediation, if that has not already occurred
• Dismiss a claim, counterclaim, reply, or third party notice
• Make any other order required for the just, speedy, and inexpensive resolution of the claim
• Order that a trial is to be attended by telephone, video conference or other means of electronic communication

If you don’t follow an order from the trial conference, a judge could:

1. Adjourn the trial and make you pay reasonable expenses
2. Not allow you to lead any of the evidence you withheld 
3. Dismiss your claim, counterclaim or third party notice

How to Prepare

At least 14 days before the date set for a trial conference, you will need to complete a  Trial Statement, Form 33, file it and serve it to the other party at least 7 days before the date set for the trial conference. See Serving Documents. The Trial Statement should contain all the facts you will rely on at trial. 

Trial Statement Form includes:

• A statement of fact in the order which events occured
• A calculation of the amount claimed
• Copies of relevant documents
• List of witnesses and a brief summary of what they will each day

If you do not include certain information, you may not be allowed to rely on it at trial.

If you are the defendant and have received a medical report, you must submit the report to the registry at least 14 days before the trial conference and serve it on the claimant at least 7 days before the trial conference.

What to bring to the Trial Conference:

• Your trial statement 
• Trial statement you received from the other party
• Your calendar because the judge may direct you to schedule a trial date

Changing the Date

The first step is to ask the other party to agree in writing to the change. If he or she agrees, you can file a consent order, with his or her written consent, at the registry.

If you are unable to reach an agreement with the other party, you may file an Application to the Registrar to adjourn the trial conference at least 7 days before the date set for the trial conference. The application must explain the reason you want to change the date and that you asked the other party to consent. You will need to explain why the trial conference date is unreasonably inconvenient. If the application is granted by the registrar, a new date will be set for your trial conference.

You may also apply to the registrar within seven days before the trial conference to postpone the trial conference. In addition to proving why the trial conference date is unreasonably inconvenient, you will also need to satisfy the registrar why it was not reasonably practicable to make the application at least 7 days before the scheduled trial conference.

If You Don’t Go

If you are the claimant, your claim may be dismissed. If you are the defendant, a payment order may be made against you. If neither party attends, the registrar will make an order dismissing each disputed claim.